What distinguishes an argument from a statement?

An argument is fundamentally characterized by its structure, which includes presenting reasons or evidence to support a specific claim or conclusion. When you construct an argument, you are not merely stating a fact or opinion; instead, you are providing justifications that help persuade your audience of the validity of your claim. This involves premises that logically lead to a conclusion, forming an interconnected series of statements where each supports the overarching point being made.

In contrast, a statement may simply convey information or an opinion without the further elaboration of presenting reasons or evidence. Therefore, the critical distinction lies in the presence of supporting reasons in an argument, making it an essential component of effective reasoning and discourse.